US and UK officials have worked in recent months to jumpstart efforts to confiscate Russian assets immobilized in Belgium and other European cities, and hope Group of Seven leaders agree to issue a stronger statement when they meet in late February, around the second anniversary of Moscow's invasion of Ukraine, the three sources said.
The discussion takes place as US President Joe Biden faces Republican opposition to his request for another $61 billion in aid to Ukraine, with US officials warning of dire consequences for the Ukraine war effort.
The US, backed by the UK, Japan and Canada, has proposed that G7 working groups develop options for G7 leaders, the sources said, but cautioned against expecting "an actual announcement" about asset seizures at the late February meeting.
The new legal theory would allow asset seizures in "very specific circumstances" involving an aggressor country, one of the sources said.
"The US has been able to develop a legal theory for how Russia could be held accountable that we think will be held up internationally in the courts and will be widely recognized as legitimate," the source said.
No decisions had been made, and several countries - including the United States and Britain - would require legislative changes to establish the needed authorities to carry out such seizures, two of the sources said.
G7 leaders have long argued that Russia is obligated under international law to end its war and pay for the damage it has caused, which already exceeds $400 billion dollars, according to the World Bank.
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